IP Address Range
Octet Values of a Subnet Mask
如果還是不懂也沒關係,可以到底下這個網站,可以直接幫你算好好的:
這邊直接舉幾個例子操作可能比較容易了解:
- 試算168.95.1.0/16的Subnetwork, Directed Broadcast和可用IP Range
- 首先在Network Class選擇B
- 接著在IP Address輸入168.95.1.0
- 這時候底下欄位就會自動計算出:
- 可用Subnet=1
- 可用Hosts=65534 (2^16-2,要去頭尾)
- Host Address Range=168.95.0.1 - 168.95.255.254
- Broadcast Address=168.95.255.255
試算10.1.8.0/24的Subnetwork, Directed Broadcast和可用IP Range
- 首先在Network Class選擇A
- 接著在IP Address輸入10.1.8.0
- 接著在Subnet Mask下拉選擇255.255.255.0或是在Mask Bits下拉選擇24
- 這時候底下欄位就會自動計算出:
- 可用Subnet=65536 (因為有16bits,即2^16)
- 可用Hosts=254
- Host Address Range=10.1.8.1 - 10.1.8.254
- Broadcast Address=10.1.8.255
試算192.168.1.0/26的Subnetwork, Directed Broadcast和可用IP Range
- 首先在Network Class選擇C
- 接著在IP Address輸入192.168.1.0
- 接著在Mask Bits下拉選擇26
- 這時候底下欄位就會自動計算出:
- 可用Subnet=4
- 可用Hosts=62
- Host Address Range=192.168.1.1 - 192.168.1.62
- Broadcast Address=192.168.1.63
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